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Harel Boren | all galleries >> Galleries >> Clusters > C11 NGC 7635 The Bubble Nebula and M52
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C11 NGC 7635 The Bubble Nebula and M52

I have been ambivalent about framing two unrelated, and very different, objects, in the same frame, just because they are coincidently seen close to each other from mother Earth.. But eventually, it struck me that this will make a sight all the more interesting to watch, with a cluster, a nebula very unique in its own right, and a rich and varying field of colorful stars. Before moving on - I have uploaded an image slightly larger than the default screen size so as to allow a broader view.
VIEWING: You can hit F11 to enjoy more of it, and F11 again after watching, to return to normal mode. You can also press "large" as your preferred viewing option below.

M 52 (located in the constellation Cassiopeia), is the rather large open cluster of stars at the bottom left hand side of the image. It is assessed to be located about 5000 light years from Earth, and about 19 light years in diameter.

On the right side of the image, The Bubble Nebula (C11, NGC 7635) is captured with much of the nebulosity surrounding it. The bright star in the Bubble itself is a Wolf-Rayet star, demonstrating a story quite similar to The Crescent Nebula's (NGC 6888 or Caldwell 27) seen elsewhere on this site. Living fast and dying young, this star is about 10-20 times (and some sources say: 40 times) the sun's mass, and shedding huge amounts of that mass into space, on its route to exploding as a supernova.

The bubble itself is formed by fierce stellar wind generated by the central Wolf-Rayet star, crashing into a giant molecular cloud which contains the expansion of the bubble, the denser region of which is concurrently ionized by the star's intense radiation and consequently glows faintly red (H II) as seen in the image. While Wolf-Rayet stars are not infrequent, the nice near-perfect spherical "bubbly" form is rather rare. The Bubble Nebula is located about 11,000 light years away; is 10 light years in diameter, and is expanding at 4 million miles per hour (7 million kilometers per hour).

On the image itself - much effort was given to maintaining the full range of color and intensity of the star field containing the nebula and the cluster. Aiming to avoid "black point clipping", while still bringing out the nebula's nebulosity, and concurrently eliminating the surrounding gradient - have all formed the main challenges addressed in the making of this image.


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Guest 09-Apr-2011 17:30
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