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hadley | profile | all galleries >> travels >> The Netherlands 10-03 >> Day 5 (Zaanse Schans and Zaandam) with Joop and Martha tree view | thumbnails | slideshow

Day 5 (Zaanse Schans and Zaandam) with Joop and Martha

On Day 5, Thurs., we met Joop again, this time at the train station in Amsterdam, and hopped back on board to visit his friend, Martha, at her home near Zaandam. Martha is a museum volunteer and history buff so we felt fortunate to have her as our own professional tour guide. Martha then drove us about 15 minutes to Zaanse Schans, a 'park' of old windmills still in use for everything from grinding grain and stone for paint pigments to cutting wood. After 3 trips to Holland, I finally saw windmills! We especially enjoyed the Windmill de Kat (The Cat) that was built in 1782 and is believed to be the last surviving (of 55) dye mills in the world that process minerals for paint. We then went on to see a preserved house where Peter the Great stayed for some time. The house is one of the few surviving wooden structures from the 17th century and has been preserved by building a house over the original structure. For Joop's pictures of this trip, see-- https://pbase.com/joopschilp/nancy_and_john_at_zaanse_schans -- https://pbase.com/joopschilp/my_friends_from_virginia_at_marthas_place/ -- https://pbase.com/joopschilp/with_john_and_nancy_to_czar_peter_house/ -- https://pbase.com/joopschilp/zaandam_with_nancy_and_john/
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Paint color samples
Paint color samples
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127_2737.jpg
Barrels to hold ground color
Barrels to hold ground color
Gears #2
Gears #2
Some are fixed to turn in one direction and others in the opposite direction (clockwise or counter-clockwise).  We're not sure why.
Sail of Windmill de Kat

Some are fixed to turn in one direction and others in the opposite direction (clockwise or counter-clockwise). We're not sure why.

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127_2744.jpg
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127_2749.jpg
Martha and John on the windmill platform
Martha and John on the windmill platform
A capstan wheel allowed the miller to turn the sails, mounted on the 15-ton cap at the top of the green structure, into the face of the wind.
Smock Mill

A capstan wheel allowed the miller to turn the sails, mounted on the 15-ton cap at the top of the green structure, into the face of the wind.

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127_2753.jpg
from the brochure, In 1959, millwright G. Husslage placed the top and the interior machinery of the dye mill De Duinjager on the base of the oil mill De Kat to create the current mill.  This is believed to be the only remaining dye mill in an industry that once comprised 55 dye mills and was associated with names such as Pieter Schoen, Storm, Van Bentum & Kluyver, Heyme Vis...
de Kat

from the brochure, "In 1959, millwright G. Husslage placed the top and the interior machinery of the dye mill De Duinjager on the base of the oil mill De Kat to create the current mill. This is believed to be the only remaining dye mill in an industry that once comprised 55 dye mills and was associated with names such as Pieter Schoen, Storm, Van Bentum & Kluyver, Heyme Vis..."

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127_2755.jpg
The windmills was covered with a siding made from hollow reeds.
Window from Windmill

The windmills was covered with a siding made from hollow reeds.

Mill View
Mill View
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127_2758.jpg
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