One afternoon, a couple of days before, I selected the place for the photo and marked it in my GPS. I also choose the lens (Nikkor 24mm 2.8 AIS). I took a quick photo [1], handheld.
That night I left my family at the hotel and drove back to the selected place. It is a one hour drive from sea level and 22oC to 2100m and -2oC. The sky seemed fine but just when I arrived there, I saw that it was covered with mist. So I decided to came back. The second night the weather was fins when I arrived so I prepared the tripod and the timer. But shortly after, the wind brought a thick cloud to the north of the place selected [2].
As the south was fine, I decided to shoot the rock from the other side [3]. As you can see, there is no polar star in the Southern sky. You can see the equator and a shooting star. (This is a set of photos merged and with increased contrast). When I went back to the original place, after some time spent trying in vane to take another photo, the cloud was reduced to a small area [4] so it seemed that at last I could take the photo originally planed.
I took a set of 8 photos at ISO 400, F2.8, with 4 minutes exposure each [5], to be merged afterwards. At the end, when I was almost leaving, a car arrived with the lights on. So I decided to use this free lighting [6].
You can see the combination of the 8x4 minutes exposures plus the light from the car, is photo [7]. This is almost exactly what would be in a single RAW file, I the shutter had been opened for 32 minutes + the exposure for the car. Only white balance and levels have been changed.
I personally prefer a darker sky, so I tried to darken and increase contrast only at the sky [8]. To me, this PP is applied only to a zone of the photo is too aggressive so I rarely use this approach.
Very impressive! I really appreciate the narrative you provided for creating these shots. You're certainly on the right track to creating some eye popping night images and I look forward to seeing more work from you in the future. Just one thought... to enhance the black in the sky (and you probably already know this) try using the selective color option in Photoshop, select BLACK and then crank up the black slider. There are additional steps you can use to hold back the highlights as well.