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Dick Osseman | all galleries >> Ankara pictures >> Ankara Anatolian Civilizations Museum >> Lower floor > Ankara Anatolian Civilizations Museum november 2014 4223.jpg
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20-Nov-2014 Dick Osseman

Ankara Anatolian Civilizations Museum november 2014 4223.jpg

Tetradrachm with the Armenian king Tigranes II; dated: 83-69 BC .
Diadem and draped bust of Tigranes II facing right, wearing an Armenian tiara ornamented with a star between two eagles. On the reverse side is the goddess Tyche of Antioch seated right on a rock, holding a palm-branch, river god Orontes swimming below to the right, monogram on rock and in field.

Tigranes II, more commonly known as Tigranes the Great (Armenian: Տիգրան Մեծ Tigran Mets; Ancient Greek: Τιγράνης ὁ Μέγας Tigránes ho Mégas; Latin: Tigranes Magnus) (lived: 140 – 55 BC) was emperor of Armenia under whom the country became, for a short time, the strongest state east of the Roman Republic. He was a member of the Artaxiad Royal House. Under his reign (95-55 BC), the Armenian kingdom expanded beyond its traditional boundaries, and stretched from the Miditerranian to the Caspian Sea; this allowed Tigranes to claim the title Great King, and involved Armenia in many battles against opponents such as the Partian and Seleucid empires, and the Roman Republic. His capital city was Tigranakert, located near Silvan (east of Diyarbakır) in present Turkey.

Correspondent: J.M.Criel, Antwerpen.
Sources: Website of ‘peopleofar.wordpress.com’ & Wikipedia.

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